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ISO 14040 – Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Framework
Measure Environmental Impact. Make Sustainable Decisions.
ISO 14040 is the internationally recognized standard for conducting Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)—a method that evaluates the environmental impacts of a product, process, or service throughout its entire life cycle, from raw materials to disposal.
As part of the ISO 14000 family, it helps organizations understand environmental trade-offs, reduce their footprint, and make informed, sustainable decisions.
What ISO 14040 Covers
Goal and scope definition
Life cycle inventory analysis (LCI)
Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
Interpretation of results
Why It Matters
Make evidence-based decisions on design, materials, and logistics
Meet stakeholder and regulatory sustainability demands
Reduce waste, energy use, and environmental impact
Support eco-design and green innovation
Enhance transparency and environmental responsibility
Key Benefits
Promotes Sustainability: Minimizes impact across product life cycles
Clear Insights: Enables data-driven improvements and efficiency
Supports Compliance: Aligns with global standards (ISO 14001, ESG, GRI)
Drives Innovation: Encourages sustainable product development
Builds Credibility: Demonstrates commitment to sustainability
Who Should Use ISO 14040?
Manufacturers and product designers
Environmental researchers and consultants
Organizations involved in sustainability reporting
Companies aiming to improve environmental performance